Indian weddings have grown to include three pre-wedding functions: mehendi, haldi, sangeet. Here is what each one is, why it exists, and how to keep them from running into each other.

Mehendi

The bride's hands and feet are decorated with henna a day or two before the wedding. Traditionally a women's-only event, it has become a family-and-friends afternoon with music, food, and the bridesmaids getting their hands done as well. Lasts 4–6 hours; budget 1.5 to 2 hours of pure mehendi time per person.

Haldi

Turmeric paste mixed with mustard oil and rose water is applied to the bride and groom (separately) for skin glow and as a cleansing ritual. A short, joyful, photogenic event — one to two hours, usually mid-morning the day of the wedding. Yellow outfits are traditional.

Sangeet

The big one. Two families — bride's and groom's — perform choreographed dances and songs for each other. Has become the most-instagrammed function of the wedding. Requires a stage, sound system, dance floor, and 4–6 weeks of choreography rehearsal.

Sequencing

The traditional order is mehendi → sangeet → haldi → wedding. In practice, families now often do mehendi and sangeet on the same day (afternoon and evening) to save a venue hire, then haldi the next morning before the wedding.

Costs

As percentages of the total wedding budget, expect approximately: mehendi 4%, haldi 2%, sangeet 8%. The sangeet is the only one that warrants major decor and lighting investment.

Mistakes to Avoid

  • Don't book the sangeet in the same hall as the wedding without a "flip" plan — guests register the décor on day one, and the wedding feels like a re-run
  • Don't schedule the haldi too late — yellow stains travel
  • Don't put the choreography in the hands of a family member who can't say no to suggestions

At our property, the sangeet typically runs in Sapphire Hall, the haldi on the lawn outside Millennium, and the wedding in Elegant Hall — three rooms, no flips, no compromises.